![]() ![]() And so he called upon the help of the fellow Etruscan king of Clusium, Lars Porsenna. Lars Porsennaīut king Tarquinius, though defeated, was not yet dead. It was therefore he, who was the first ever Roman commander to lead his troops in triumph through Rome. With Brutus dead, it fell to his co-consul Publius Valerius Publicola to lead the Romans to victory. The battle saw the death Brutus, the founder of the Republic. It is no surprise that after his ridicule, the theft of his inheritence, his brother’s murder and the execution of his sons Brutus was filled with hatred toward King Tarquin.Īided by the city of Veii, King Tarquinius in 509 BC sought to win back his city in battle, but failed. The conspirators were sentenced to death. Soon after a substantial plot was discovered, the aim of which was to place King Tarquin back on his throne. It wasn’t long before he left for exile, being replaced by one Publius Valerius Publicola. But the people soon turned against Brutus’ colleague who was a Tarquin and hence directly related to the despised king. ![]() The first ever two elected leaders of Rome were Brutus and Lucius Tarquinius Collatinus. In the early days of the Roman republic all power would reside in the hands of the Roman aristocracy, the so-called patricians ( patricii). Rome was never a democracy as we would understand it today, nor as the Greeks understood it. What also needs to be kept in mind is that this rebellion was indeed a revolt by the aristocracy of Rome. These consuls each held power for one year, in which they ruled much like joint kings of Rome. It was after this revolt, that the senate handed power to two consuls, although at first they were called praetors (a title which later should come to be the name of a different office of the republic). The rebellion against Tarquinius failed to achieve final independence for Rome, but it should be the birth of the Roman republic. ![]() Meanwhile the King with his family escaped to Caere. Prince Sextus fled to Gabii but was killed. Now Lucius Iunius Brutus took revenge and led the city’s nobility in revolt. His inheritance stole and his brother murdered, Brutus was being mocked by a tyrant. There seems little doubt that Brutus’ elevation to this position was not meant as a promotion, but a humiliation. Brutus’ older brother had been murdered as part of the plot.īelieved somewhat of a harmless fool, he had been ridiculed by Tarquin by being made second in command (Tribunus Celerum). Not only had Tarquin abused his power to steal Brutus’ inheritance. Related he may have been to the king, but he had no reason to love him.īrutus was the son of Marcus, whose substantial wealth had been illegally seized by King Tarquin at his death. Brutus was the nephew of King Tarquin by marriage. Lead by Lucius Iunius Brutus, they rose in revolt against the king. This rape was too great an offence to be tolerated by the Roman nobles. ![]() King Tarquinius’ rule was already deeply unpopular with the people. Sextus, the son of king Tarquinius Superbus raped the wife of a nobleman, Tarquinius Collatinus. In 510 BC Rome witnessed a revolt against the rule of the Etruscan kings. The rise of the Roman Republic starts with an uprising against the last Roman king. The Fight for the control of the Aegean.Roman Annexation of Sardinia and Corsica.War with Etruria, the Volscians, Aequians and Falerians.Coriolanus and the War with the Volscians. ![]()
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